Why We Wed the Way We Do

The Wedding Band

March 22, 2012 in
Etsy.com handmade and vintage goods

Lisa Butterworth
Lisa Butterworth

Lisa Butterworth is a writer and editor soaking up the eternal sunshine in Los Angeles. When she's not on the hunt for the latest and greatest in girl culture as the West Coast editor of BUST magazine, she's flea marketing, taco trucking, and generally raising a ruckus.

Though weddings are as unique as the individuals getting married, the traditions involved are unquestionably routine. Their origins, however, are quite surprising.

Diamond engagement rings are a relatively new introduction to the wedding canon, but as this handy timeline shows, exchanging bands dates back to 3000 B.C. Ancient Egyptians traded rings made of plants to represent their betrothal and, it’s widely believed, wore them on the left hand to symbolically connect with a vein they thought went straight from the third finger to the heart.

By 1500 B.C., metal became the ring material of choice, and gold gained prevalence in Medieval Europe. In the U.S., however, the wedding band’s start was more domestic than romantic. As Jaclyn Geller explains in Here Comes the Bride: Women, Weddings, and Marriage Mystique, during America’s colonial period  a woman was often given a thimble from her fiancé when they got engaged (which makes sense, as she’d likely spend the rest of her married life darning socks and mending clothes). After they were married, “the cup of the thimble was cut off and its plain top became her wedding band,” writes Geller.

At this point in American history, husbands didn’t wear wedding rings and it stayed that way until — surprise! — jewelry companies decided to tap the male market, according to Vicki Howard. Though the “double-ring ceremony” was first pushed on couples by jewelers in the 1920s, Howard reveals that it wasn’t popular enough to become tradition until World War II shifted the country’s mindset: “weddings, marriage, and ‘masculine domesticity’ became synonymous with prosperity, capitalism, and national security.”

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